These skills and abilities cannot be evaluated in any detail without formal standardized psychometric assessment. Sensorimotor and psychomotor functioning are often measured alongside neurocognitive functioning in order to clarify the brain basis of certain cognitive impairments, and are therefore considered as one of the domains that may be included within a neuropsychological or neurocognitive evaluation. The term cognitive functioning encompasses a variety of skills and abilities, including intellectual capacity, attention and concentration, processing speed, language and communication, visual-spatial abilities, and memory. Psychological testing may help inform the evaluation of an individual’s functional capacity, particularly within the domain of cognitive functioning. However, documentation or concrete evidence of cognitive or functional impairments, as may be claimed by many applying for disability, 1 is more difficult to obtain. When physical symptoms are the presenting complaint, identification of signs and symptoms of illnesses are relatively concrete and easily obtained through a general medical exam. Cognitive Tests and Performance Validity Testsĭisability determination is based in part on signs and symptoms of a disease, illness, or impairment.
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